A Licensed Professional Engineer Performs Scientific Accident Reconstruction for Traffic Accidents

Overview of Investigation and Accident Reconstruction of Traffic Accidents

Over 30 years of Accident Reconstruction of Traffic Accidents

Traffic Accidents reconstructed for accidents in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan

Traffic Accidents reconstructed for accidents in other states between Kansas and Connecticut

Broad range of Accident Collisions reconstructed

Collisions reconstructed include single-vehicle, two-vehicle, multi-vehicle

Collisions reconstructed include head-on, side-swipe, rear-end, T-bone (perpendicular), other angles of collision

Collisions have been reconstructed for Broad range of on-road and off-road vehicles

Automobiles, SUVs, pickup trucks, vans, light trucks

heavy trucks, buses, tractor-trailers

motorcycles, ATVs, snowmobiles, bicycles

collisions of motor vehicles with pedestrians, collisions of railroad trains with motor vehicles and bicycles

Accident Reconstruction includes roadway issues

completed roadway construction

roadway construction in progress

roadway condition and maintenance

Accident Reconstruction includes weather, natural light conditions, artificial light conditions

Accident Reconstruction includes human factors, the actions of persons in accidents

Accident Reconstruction includes condition of vehicles

Accident Reconstruction includes required and provided traffic control, and its effect on the accident

Accident Reconstruction includes assessment of the adherence to roadway code requirements

Accident Reconstruction includes assessment of adherence to vehicle safety standards

Accident Reconstruction has been performed for plaintiffs and defendants

Accident Reconstruction has been preformed for civil and criminal litigation

Investigation and inspection are part of Traffic Accident Analyses and Reconstructions

In-person inspections of accident sites include roadway surfaces, roadway damage and presence of collision debris

Inspections of accident sites are also conducted using photographs and video of the sites

Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction
  • single vehicle accidents, including going off the roadway and striking fixed items, such as utility poles

  • two vehicle collisions, at various angles, such as:
Phone: (440) 838-1191
  • accidents involving:
  • automobiles • pick-up trucks • vans • sport utility vehicles (SUVs)  • cars • pickup trucks  
  • specialized smaller vehicles, such as ambulances and ambulettes
  • motorcycles • off-road motorbikes • motorcyclists
  • bicycles • bicyclists
  • pedestrians • motorists • vehicle passengers
  • school buses • city buses 
  • railroad trains
  • agricultural equipment, including farm tractors and trailers
MAAIR
Madden
Accident
Analysis,  
Investigation,
Reconstruction
MAAIR
Consultation is available before starting a case. We invite you to
consult with us. There is no charge for an initial phone consultation.
Call us, or if you prefer we can schedule the consultation in advance.
Consultation with James D. Madden, PE, a Professional Engineer, and Forensic
Engineering Consulting and Testifying Expert Witness, is available to the client at all
times during the work - before, during, and after the investigation,
engineering analysis, reconstruction, report, and any other work on the case.
Phone: (440) 838-1191
Download a Summary or Detailed Curriculum Vitae (CV) / Resume' for James D. Madden, P.E., email us at [email protected]
  Qualifications of James D. Madden, P.E., Senior Forensic Engineer
  Downloads and Links -  Curriculum Vitae, Email
For mailing addressphonefax and email address click a button below the Fee Schedule section.
  Contact information
  Fee Schedule
Phone: (440) 838-1191
Over the last 30 years we have regularly worked on accidents which occurred in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, New York and nearby, including inspections of accident sites, equipment, and facilities, with reports and testimony. During these 30 years we have also worked on accidents which occurred in other states, and equipment and facilities located in other states, with inspections of accident sites, equipment, and facilities, from Kansas and Utah to Vermont and North Carolina, with reports and testimony for these accidents, when applicable.
  Geographic Area of Work - North America
Contact us to discuss your case by phone at NO CHARGE
This consultation can be scheduled in advance to meet your schedule.
Contact us by phone, fax, mail or email for a copy of the Fee Schedule for charges for engineering
and consulting services and testimony.  Click a button below for contact information.
attended seminars on traffic accident investigation and reconstruction presented by the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) 
prepared by state and federal authorities and take into consideration the more restricted role that Safeguards can take in use with highways and roadways compared to, for example, stationary machinery. These codes and standards include the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices issued by the various states and the federal government. 
These codes and standards, and associated manuals, also take into consideration the significant role that drivers, other users of the roadways and persons who encounter roadways, play in the traffic system. These also take into consideration the long history of the use of written signage, auditory warnings (for example, bells at railroad crossings), symbols on signage and roadway surfaces, and visual control devices (for example, traffic control lights), and the expectations that this long history brings from the public. 
Of particular concern is the fact that for this traffic system, to be fully effective, it must be learned by all drivers, in most cases at a relatively early age, and changes cannot be easily communicated to all drivers over the subsequent decades, once they have learned the system.
For more information on Safeguards and Warnings  click on >>>
took 7 coursesas listed below, at the Northwestern University Traffic Institutespecifically designed to teach investigation and reconstruction of traffic accidents based on engineering mechanics, physics and mathematics, using the tools of accident investigation and scientific accident reconstruction, and 3 coursesas listed below, at the Northwestern University Center for Public Safety, to train in the acquisition and analysis of data from vehicle CDR systems
  verbal reports, by telephone or in face-to-face conferences
We present the results of our investigations, preliminary evaluations, engineering analyses, reconstructions, etc. in the client's choice of any, or all, of the following: 
  Presentation of results of our work
Our work investigating, analyzing and reconstructing accidents, and presenting the results, may include any 
or all of the following, depending on the needs of the case: 
  Our Typical Work Activities and Products, when warranted by the case
  written reports and affidavits
  deposition testimony, including video deposition
  trial testimony and arbitration testimony
James D. Madden, P.E., Board Certified Diplomate Forensic Engineer, while performing work in Forensic Engineering, including Accident Reconstruction, for more than 30 years, for both plaintiff and defendant, has:
  Forensic Engineering Work by Accident Reconstructionist James D. Madden, P.E. 
  completed over 1100 cases
  written and issued over 700 reports
  testified in over 100 depositions
  written and issued over 70 affidavits
  testified in over 90 trials and arbitrations
took 16 college courses in mathematics, physics and engineering mechanics, the scientific bases for traffic accident reconstruction
  attended engineering seminars presented by the National Academy of Forensic Engineers
regularly attend additional technical courses and seminars each year to meet the requirements for continuing engineering education for the Professional Engineer's license
  over 45 years of engineering experience, with: 
  17 years experience in industrial operations, engineering design and construction assistance 
  over 30 years experience in forensic engineering, including:  
  working on over 1100 cases
  issuing over 700 reports and over 70 affidavits
  testifying in over 100 depositions and over 90 trials
  Experience and Qualifications of James D. Madden, P.E. in regard to Traffic Crashes 
     and Accidents, including roadway design, maintenance and safety issues such as 
     signage, signals, striping (lines on the roadway) and geometric configuration
  • large non-articulated trucks, including those with:
  • trucks with semi-trailers (tractor-trailers, "18 wheelers") 
  • trucks with independently supported trailers ("full trailers")
  • garbage trucks 
  • dump trucks
  • tank trucks
  • tandem (two) rear axles
  • triaxle (three) rear axles
including non-articulated trucks such as:
including truck-tractors, with trailers such as:
  • box trailers
  • stake and flatbed trailers
  • tanker trailers
  • head-on
  • rear-end
  • sideswipe
  • intersection ("t-bone")
  • at other impact angles between the vehicles
Roadway design, construction and maintenance is regulated by legislation and codes and standards. These codes and standards are prepared and issued by state and federal authorities. They include Standards for highway design, construction and maintenance issued by the various states and the federal government. They are include Recommended Practices, Guidelines and Policies issued by the Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), including the Roadside Design Guide and the Policy on the Geometric Design of Highways and Streets.
Roadway design, construction and maintenance codes and standards serve different purposes, one of which is to provide roads which are safer than would the case without such standards. Non-conformance with highway design, construction and maintenance standards which are intended to promote a safer roadway can be expected to lead to less safe highways and streets than would otherwise be the case. 
For more information on Codes and Standards click on >>>
  • articulated truck assemblies, including:
  click on underlined words to use links - if no word is underlined try hovering the mouse over words to see any underlines
  Examples of Types of Traffic Accidents Analyzed          
                                                         ● see examples of vehicles and persons involved in analyzed accidents in next section below         
  Examples of Vehicles and Persons Involved in Analyzed Traffic Accidents  
                                                         see examples of types of traffic accidents analyzed in previous section above
  Traffic Signs, Signals, Markings and Warnings
     also see highway, street and roadside codes, standards, guidelines etc. in the previous section above
  Highway, Street and Roadside Codes, Standards, Guidelines and Recommended Practices
                                                       also see traffic signs, signals, markings and warnings in the next section below
over 485 traffic accidentshave been investigated, analyzed and reconstructed as part of the forensic engineering and accident reconstruction work during over the last 30 years, including engineering analysis of highway design and safety issues, such as geometric configuration, road condition, drainage, signage, striping and conformance to the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices and design standards 
  
earned 2 Engineering degrees, Bachelor of Science and Master of Engineering, and took additional post-degree coursework, with coursework in physics, chemistry, mathematics, engineering mechanics, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering and normal psychology
at the start of forensic work, completed refresher and additional post-degree college credit coursework and continuing education coursework in mechanical engineering, metallurgy and materials
earned the Professional Engineers license (P.E.) by taking the National Council of Engineering Examiners' (NCEE) examination in Fundamentals of Engineering and the Mechanical Engineering 
and Chemical Engineering sections of the NCEE examination in Principles and Practices of Engineering
designated a Diplomate Forensic Engineer by the National Academy of Forensic Engineers in accordance with the standards of the Council of Engineering and Scientific Specialty Boards (CESB)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
earned Certification as a Crash Data Retrieval (CDR) Technician Level 1 and 2 and Crash Data Retrieval (CDR) Data Analyst at the Northwestern University Center for Public Safety, in accordance with the standards of the Collision Safety Institute (CSI), for the Bosch CDR system (Click here for more details regarding the CDR system and Certification in the 'Coursework' section below).
see the section above for  (c) examples of types of traffic accidents analyzed 
Our work also includes engineering analysis of the effects on the accident of driver actions, driver condition, vehicle condition, and weather, ambient light and lighting conditions. Engineering analysis of the roadway design and condition and traffic control devices, and determination of the effect of these factors on the accident is also included in our work. Our work also includes assessment of adherence to applicable codes, standards and recommended practices, including applicable highway and roadway design standards. Our analysis includes assessment of adherence to the applicable Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices, which controls the use of traffic control devices on streets, roads and highways.
Traffic control devices include traffic control signals (red-yellow-green, flashing yellow, etc.) roadway signs, painted lines on the pavement (called "striping"), curbing, abutments, etc., used to control traffic patterns. The applicable Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) covers the requirements for these devices and the acceptable application of these devices. This subject is covered in more detail below in  'Highway, Street and Roadside Codes, Standards...'. Click on the underlined words in this website to link to the sections named.
Our investigation of Traffic Accidents includes, when appropriate, inspection of the accident site and the accident vehicles and many other items as listed under 'Our Engineering Analysis' below. Also see 'Typical Work' below for other activities typically involved in our work.
Our work with Traffic Accidents and Crashes is an engineering activity based on accepted engineering standards and practices and the science of Engineering Mechanics, the science of movement and forces. Engineering Mechanics is the practical engineering science derived from the theoretical science, physics, and is the basis for the calculation techniques and equations used in traffic accident reconstruction. Formal education in Engineering and Engineering Mechanics has been augmented with a broad range of courses in Traffic Accident Investigation and Reconstruction taken at the Northwestern University Traffic Institute and Center for Public Safety. These courses are listed below in  'Coursework at Northwestern University...'
Our work with Traffic Accidents and Crashes includes appropriate involvement of Human Factors as this relates to the capabilities and actions of the vehicle drivers and other participants. See 'Experience and Qualifications...' below for this experience and the other qualifications for work with Traffic Accidents. Also see 'Human Factors' on another page for more information regarding Human Factors work with the forensic work. 
includes investigation and reconstruction of the accident to determine how the accident occurred, and how the factors associated with the accident, including pre-crash events, were related to the causation of the accident. 
The use of Warnings on highways and roadways - in the whole traffic system - is regulated by     legislation and codes and standards for traffic applications. These codes and standards are 
We have investigated and reconstructed a very broad range of accident types involving a very broad range of accident vehicles and other participants, including pedestrians of a wide range of ages and bicyclists and motorcyclists. The details of the accident types and vehicles and persons are included in 'Examples of Types of Traffic Accidents Analyzed' and 'Examples of Vehicles and Persons Involved' below.
  • collisions involving: 
  • out-of-control slides and yaws
  • rollovers and/or launches, including off embankments
  • off-road travel, intended or unintended, and abrupt change in travel surfaces
  • adverse roadway conditions and road-edge dropoffs
  • multiple collisions between the same vehicles
  • more than two vehicles with chain collisions
  • motor vehicles of the same type, such as 2 or more automobiles, or 2 or more trucks
  • motor vehicles of different types, such as collisions between automobiles, trucks and/or buses 
  • motor vehicles and pedestrians or bicycles
  • motorcycles and other motor vehicles
  • motor vehicles or bicycles and railroad trains at railroad grade crossings
^^^ click on buttons to go to other pages covering these subjects  ^^^
Copyright 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022 by Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction, and by James D. Madden, P.E. All rights reserved. 
This website contains photographs which are licensed with restrictions that prohibit downloading, reproduction, re-publication or re-transmission.
Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction, through its Senior Forensic Engineer, James D. Madden, P.E., a licensed Professional Engineer, and Board Certified Diplomate Forensic Engineer, has performed Accident Investigations, Engineering Analyses and Accident Reconstructions routinely for accidents, incidents and cases located in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, and New York, in the technical areas which are noted in this website, as well as providing expert reports and testifying in court proceedings in these states in the capacity of an Expert Witness, including depositions, arbitrations and/or trials. Forensic Engineering work has also been performed in, and/or for cases in, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, Illinois, Maryland, North Carolina, Vermont, Kansas and Utah, with testimony in court in West Virginia and Kansas. 
Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction, through its Senior Forensic Engineer, James D. Madden, P.E., a licensed Professional Engineer, and Board Certified Diplomate Forensic Engineer, has performed Accident Investigations, Engineering Analyses and Accident Reconstructions for accidents, incidents and cases in the metropolitan areas of Cleveland, Akron, Canton, Toledo, Warren, Youngstown, Mansfield, Columbus, Dayton, Cincinnati, Lima, Findlay, Marietta and Steubenville, Ohio, as well elsewhere throughout Ohio, and the metropolitan areas of Pittsburgh and Erie, Pennsylvania, as well as elsewhere throughout western and central Pennsylvania, and the metropolitan areas of Detroit, Ann Arbor, Lansing, Flint and Port Huron, Michigan, as well as elsewhere in southern Michigan, and the metropolitan areas of Buffalo and Syracuse, New York, as well as elsewhere in western and central New York state. In many of these areas James D. Madden, P.E. has provided expert reports and testified in the capacity of an Expert Witness in court proceedings, including depositions, arbitrations and/or trials.  
Latest updates to the overall document and activity counts (reports, affidavits, cases, trials, and depositions), and counts of the number of individual specialty cases were completed 7/15/2020. The updates of the overall document and activity counts and the counts of the number of individual specialty cases for the period between 12/2007 and 7/15/2020 were based only on the documents produced, and thus are under-counts (i.e. cases without a report or affidavit were not included in the counts).
Home Page - Traffic Accidents
See details of the pre-forensic work on the Employment Page and the Engineering Design Page.
See details of the forensic work throughout this website, and a summary on the Employment Page.
See more about qualifications of  James D. Madden, P.E. on the Qualifications Page.
For more on qualifications click on >>> 
The qualifications of James D. Madden, P.E., Senior Forensic Engineer, Consulting and Testifying Forensic Engineer and Accident Reconstruction Engineer, are listed above on this page and in additional detail on the Qualifications Page.  <<< Click on the underlined text
  inspection of the accident site, such as a roadway, outdoor facilities, building or industrial facilities
inspection of the involved equipment, in current condition, including in damaged condition (such as crashed vehicles); and when available for operation, during operation (such as industrial equipment)
  interviewing witnesses (often during the inspection of the accident site, product and/or equipment)
coordinating or interfacing with others while they are preparing specialized exhibits such as video animations and videos of demonstrations
review and study of case documents, evidence and applicable codes, standards, regulations and recommended practices
  written reports and affidavits, and exhibits
drawings, calculations, graphical analyses, computer analyses, etc. as required to analyze and reconstruct the accident, and to present the engineering analysis and reconstruction
  testing accident items and exemplar items (such as consumer products)
  photography and/or video of the accident site and involved equipment
  testimony in deposition, trial and arbitration
  
  
  
  
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Related Specialties
*
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Accident Reconstruction

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Phone: (440) 838-1191
Phone: (440) 838-1191
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over 30 Years Investigating, Analyzing, Reconstructing & Testifying about Accidents
Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction
1700 West Market Street, Suite 318, Akron, Ohio 44313
or contact us for our Cleveland, Ohio address
phone: 440-838-0640 or 440-832-9540, fax: 440-838-1192
email address: [email protected]

Forensic Engineering & Scientific Accident Reconstruction
Optional Fixed Fee Preliminary Accident Evaluation Available
working in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Nationwide, from Cleveland and Akron, Ohio
Home Page - Traffic Accidents
Madden Accident Analysis & Forensic Engineering, over more than 30 years has inves-tigated, analyzed and reconstructed Traffic Accidents in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, West Virginia, Illinois, New York, Virginia, Kansas and Connecticut, and is available for Traffic Accident Reconstruction work throughout the United States.
Our Engineering Analysis of Traffic Accidents/Traffic Crashes include, as appropriate, accident investigation, engineering analysis and reconstruction of the traffic accident, either manually or by computer, as required to address the issues. Our engineering analysis of traffic accidents includes analysis of roadway issues and analysis of the effects of pedestrian actions and effects of driver actions and inactions.
  Our Engineering Analysis of Traffic Accidents 
                           ▪ including Accident Investigation and Reconstruction
<< click for a description of the typical work performed
<< click for examples of Types of traffic accidents analyzed
<< click for examples of Vehicles and Persons involved in traffic accidents analyzed
<< click for discussion regarding Highway Standards, Codes, and related material
<< click for discussion regarding Signs, Signals, Markings and Warnings
  • speeds of vehicles at various points before and during an accident
  • locations of vehicles, pedestrians, bicycles, etc., before and at various times during an accident
  • sight distance, nighttime visibility and weather-impeded visibility
  • appropriateness of roadway design and traffic control devices (such as lane lines, warning and other signs, and traffic control and pedestrian control signals), and their relation to an accident 
  • the relation of the condition of roadway facilities to an accident, including drainage issues related to water and/or ice on the roadway
  • answers to questions, such as: 
  • Were all vehicles moving at collision?  If not, which ones were moving and stopped?
  • Did vehicles stop at stop signs or red lights before collision?
  • Which vehicle was left of center first, and also at collision?
  • Which vehicle occupant was driving when the accident occurred?
  • Were the headlights and/or other vehicle lights on at collision?
  • What was the accident causation? 
  • Did the roadway configuration, construction or condition cause or contribute to the accident?
  • What was the relation of the accident factors to the accident causation?
  • Could the accident have been avoided by any participant in the accident?
As part of the Engineering Analyses of Traffic Accidents and Crashes we address the following issues, and others, when appropriate:
  • accident site inspection, measurement and photography
  • inspection, measurement and photography of damaged vehicles and vehicle components 
  • inspection of vehicle lamps (headlights, taillights, etc.) and lamp filaments, when appropriate
  • sight distance and nighttime visibility studies
  • skid testing of vehicles and determination of "drag" factors
  • accident sight photogrammetry • graphical photogrammetry from photographs (transitioning into Reconstruction)
As part of the Engineering Analyses of Traffic Accidents and Crashes we perform the following activities, and others, when appropriate:
<< click for a description of the typical activities performed
<< click for a description of the typical issues addressed
We investigate and reconstruct a broad range of accident types, such as single-vehicle, multi-vehicle (including two-vehicle), with such collision configurations as those com-monly described as head-on, side-swipe, rear-end, T-bone (perpendicular) etc., and also combinations of these collision configurations in a single accident.
*an additional website will open in a browser tab to the right of this tab
Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction, through its Senior Forensic Engineer James D. Madden, P.E., is available for Accident Investigations, Engineering Analyses, Accident Reconstructions, and testimony in depositions, hearings, arbitrations and trials, for cases located throughout North America.
for more information, click 
on subject listings below
  Our Approach to Working Traffic Accidents and Crashes
James D. Madden, P.E. is our Senior Accident Reconstructionist, Forensic Engineer,
 and Traffic Accident and Engineering Expert Witness

  • ​study and consideration of accident evidence and data available from other sources, including police accident investigations, Crash Data Retrieval from the vehicles, and statements and testimony of witnesses
  • evaluation of roadway surface condition, skidmarks, yawmarks, scuff marks, other tiremarks, gouges, other roadway and off-roadway surface damage, and debris
  • evaluation of vehicle and vehicle component damage, including evaluation of vehicle lamp and lamp filament condition to determine if lamps were on at collision
  • evaluation of mechanical injuries to pedestrians and vehicle occupants
  • evaluation of roadway design and pre-accident condition (for safety) and traffic control devices, such as lane lines, warning and other signs, traffic control lights and other signals (for suitability)
  • preparation of scale site drawings, and use in accident analysis
  • determination of the pre-collision movements of vehicles and pedestrians in relation to time, distance and each other (time-distance studies)
  • engineering analysis of the movements (dynamics) of vehicles, pedestrians, and vehicle occupants during an accident, relative to each other, and relative to fixed items in the accident area, such as utility poles
  • determination of acceleration and maneuverability capabilities of vehicles, particularly related to possible accident activities
  • complete traffic accident reconstruction, manually and/and by computer, to address the required issues
Aspects of Traffic Accident/Crash Investigation, and transition into Reconstruction  (not all inclusive)
Aspects of Traffic Accident/Crash Reconstruction  (not all inclusive)
CVs - Resume's
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click on items below



General Pages

About Board Certified Forensic Engineer and Senior Accident Reconstructionist, 
James D. Madden, P.E.
As noted above, investigations and inspections are a part of our Accident Analysis and Reconstruction. This includes vehicle inspections done in-person and in the study of photographic and video documentation of the vehicles at the scene and at other times earlier than our in-person hands-on inspection. 
Our Accident Reconstruction work has included covering issues with roadway con-struction (completed or in progress) and roadway condition and maintenance. 
We provide the results of our Traffic Accident Investigation and Reconstruction work in consultations, if so desired, as the work proceeds as well as after the work is completed. We also provide expert (written) reports, affidavits and testimony, as may be required by the case. 
​We investigate and reconstruct accidents involving a broad range of on-road and off-road vehicles, including automobiles, pickup trucks, SUVs, vans, other light and heavy trucks, buses, tractor-trailers, motorcycles, ATVs, snowmobiles, bicycles, etc. 
Collisions which have been investigated, analyzed and reconstructed, in addition to those described above, have included collisions of motor vehicles with pedestrians and bicycles, and collisions of railroad trains with bicycles and motor vehicles.
Overview of Traffic Accident Investigation and Reconstruction by Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction
Many Types of Traffic Accidents Are Investigated and Reconstructed
Traffic Accidents Involving More than Motor Vehicles Are Investigated and Reconstructed
Licensed Professional Engineer James D. Madden, P.E. Performs the Accident Investigation and Reconstruction for Traffic Accidents
Traffic Accidents Have Been Investigated & Reconstructed in a Number of States We Are Available for Work throughout the United States
Traffic Accidents Have Been Investigated & Reconstructed for Over 30 Years
Madden Accident Analysis & Forensic Engineering has performed Traffic Accident Investigation and Scientific Traffic Accident Reconstruction for more than 30 years.
Senior Accident Reconstructionist and Forensic Engineer James D. Madden, P.E. per-forms Accident Investigations and Reconstructions for Madden Accident Analysis & Forensic Engineering.
Traffic Accidents Involving a Broad Range of Vehicle Types Are Investigated and Reconstructed
■ 
Traffic Accidents involving Roadway Issues Are Investigated and Reconstructed
Our Accident Reconstruction work includes consideration of weather, light conditions (daylight, twilight or nighttime) and artificial lighting conditions, as an integral part of the Traffic Accident Reconstruction
Ambient Conditions Are an Integral Part of Our Accident Reconstruction of Traf-fic Accidents
Our Accident Reconstruction work includes consideration of Human Factors and the actions of persons in accidents.
Human Factors and the Actions of Persons Are an Integral Part of Our Accident Reconstruction of Traffic Accidents
Our Traffic Accident work includes assessment of the adherence to applicable codes, standards and recommended practices, including applicable highway and roadway design standards, and vehicle safety standards, etc. 
The Conditions of the Involved Vehicles Are an Integral Part of Our Accident Reconstruction of Traffic Accidents
Prior to Our Accident Reconstruction work, the conditions of the vehicles involved in the collisions are determined. The vehicle conditions before the accident are determined (to the extent that this can be determined) for potential accident causation or effect on the accident consequences. The vehicle conditions after the accident are determined (to the extent that this can be determined) as evidence for use in the development of the Accident Reconstruction.
Traffic Control, both its Presence and the Type(s), Is an Integral Consideration in Our Accident Reconstruction of Traffic Accidents
Our Accident Reconstruction work includes consideration of the presence of traffic control, and what this control required and provided, and whether (and how) it aided (or interfered with) drivers in driving safely.
Our Traffic Accident Work Includes Assessment of the Adherence to Codes, Standards and Recommended Practices
We have performed work for both plaintiffs and defendants in a number of the states we have worked in. We have performed work for civil litigation, criminal litigation, and arbitration. We are currently available for cases. 
We Perform Work for Both Plaintiffs and Defendants, in Civil and Criminal Litigation - We Are Currently Available for Cases
Investigations and Inspections of the Accident Area Are an Integral Part of Our Accident Analysis and Reconstruction Work
Investigations and inspections are an integral part of our Traffic Accident work. This includes inspections of accident sites, including roadways, road and off-road surfaces, and debris and roadway damage. These items are inspected during in-person, hands-on site inspections. These items are also inspected for during study of photographic and video documentation of the accident scene. The site inspections augment (and are integrated with) the evidence documented at the accident scene, including the loca-tions of the vehicles at the scene, for the use in the Accident Reconstruction.
Inspections of the Vehicles Involved in the Accident Are an Integral Part of Our Accident Analysis and Reconstruction Work
The Results of Our Traffic Accident Investigation and Reconstruction Work Are Presented in Consultations, Expert Reports, Affidavits and Testimony
Testimony has been provided in Discovery Depositions, Arbitrations, Hearings, and Trials. Testimony has been presented live in Trial in Federal Court, State Courts in Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Michigan and Kansas, and local Court in Ohio, as well as by video deposition for trial presentation in Ohio and Michigan. Live Trial Testimony has been presented both in person and via Zoom.
Testimony Has Been Provided in Depositions, Arbitrations, Hearings, and in Trials in Federal Court and State and Local Courts.
Senior Forensic Engineer James D. Madden, P.E. Earned Certificates of Successful Completion in 7 courses, over 8 weeks, in the Traffic Accident Investigation and Reconstruction program at Northwestern University Traffic Institute, including:
  • Technical Accident Investigation (2 weeks)
  • Vehicle Dynamics (1 week)
  • Traffic Accident Reconstruction (2 weeks)
  • Continued Case Studies in Traffic Accident Reconstruction (1 week)
  • Computer-Assisted Traffic Accident Reconstruction (1 week)
  • Motorcycle Accident Reconstruction (2 days)
  • Vehicle Lamp Examination, covering interpretation of collision damage to lamps (3 days)
  Traffic Accident Reconstruction Coursework at Northwestern University Traffic Institute
All the Traffic Accident Courses listed above were taught by Engineers who had been and were involved in the development of Scientific Traffic Accident Reconstruction as an application of Engineering Mechanics. Engineering Mechanics is a branch of Engineering based on the study of movements and forces of objects, such as motor vehicles, as included in Newton's Laws of Motion and Forces, for the application to the real-world practical problems of determining the movements and forces applied during traffic accidents.
  Crash Data Retrieval (CDR) Coursework at Northwestern University Center for Public Safety 
  • CDR Technician Certification Courses 1 & 2 - classroom (CDR Tech 1) and hands-on (CDR Tech 2) training in the techniques for retrieval of crash data and other recorded data from Event Data Recorders (EDRs) through the vehicle Data Link Connector (DLC) and directly from the EDRs associated with the vehicle control modules (1 day for each of the 2 courses)
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Crash Data Retrieval (CDR), also known as Event Data Retrieval (EDR), is the term for the retrieval of crash data, pre-crash data, and other recorded data from passenger cars, SUVs and light trucks using a specific software and hardware system designed for this purpose. This data is retrieved either directly from the Event Data Retrieval modules or through the Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC), using equipment specifically designed for this purpose. The specific components of vehicles associated with Crash Data Retrieval, and the names and acronyms assigned to these components, can vary by vehicle manufacturer. 
  • CDR Data Analyst Certification Course - training in the analysis of crash data, pre-crash and other recorded data from Event Data Recorders associated with vehicle control modules, considering the differences in recording and reporting by different manufacturers, for different models and model years (1 week)   
The CDR/EDR System is a specialized data collection and data readout system. The data in the CDR/EDR Report does not necessarily have the meaning that an untrained  person reading the CDR/EDR Report might think. For this reason the CDR Data Analyst Certification program was established to train persons in the correct interpretation of the data so that persons who will be interpreting the CDR/EDR data can interpret it correctly.


  • Crash Data Retrieval (CDR)* Certification Courses, for CDR Technician I and II Certifications, and CDR Data Analyst Certification, covering retrieval of crash data, pre-crash data, and other data from the Event Data Recorders (EDRs) in passenger cars, SUVs, and light trucks such as pickup trucks and vans, and the analysis of this data, in the following 3 courses:
Senior Forensic Engineer James D. Madden, P.E. Earned Certificates of Successful Completion in 3 courses, over approximately 1-1/2 weeks, and the 3 associated Certifications, in the Traffic Accident Investigation 
program at Northwestern University Center for Public Safety, including:
For continuation of the discussion above of our work, with more details and links to more specific information about the various subjects, go to the section titled: "Our Approach to Working Traffic Accidents and Crashes(click on the underlined words at the left to go to "Our Approach to Working Traffic Accidents and Crashes"). Additional information on the subjects discussed above is also provided in the "Links to Traffic Accident Subjects of Particular Interest" (click on the underlined words) and also on this page's "Table of Contents" (click on the underlined words) .  
See the Left SideBar (click on the underlined word) for links to additional related subjects with more details, some on this page, others on other pages. Also note the presence of links throughout the pages of this website to areas on the same pages like the "top of page" (and other areas on the same page), for ease in navigating through the pages. 
Generally on this website, click on the underlined words to go to the underlined listings.
  Links to More Detail about Traffic Accident Investigation & Reconstruction
General Discussion of our usual work on Traffic Accidents
Experience & Qualifications with Traffic Accidents
Vehicles & Persons Involved
Specific Education in Traffic Accident Investigation & Reconstruction
Other Information which is listed in the page Table of Contents below
Types of Traffic Accidents Handled
This page also includes the following: 
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Human Factors Considerations
Accident Reconstruction
Engineering Analysis
Accident Investigation
Work will include the following, as appropriate for the accident:
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Click on the items below, following the squares, to go to the listed subjects
Accident Investigation
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Engineering Analysis may include analysis of the following:
Driver & Pedestrian Actions
Roadway Design & Conditions
Traffic Control Devices
CDR data analysis
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* data from the so-called vehicle "black boxes"
  Links to Traffic Accident Subjects of Particular Interest
 Traffic Accidents Table of Contents - links to other content on this page
Use the Search Box at the left to search the whole website.  
Use Control F, 'Ctrl' + 'F', to locate specific words on this page.
  Types of Traffic Accidents (  photos)
  Vehicles and Persons (  photos)
  Engineering Analysis (  photos)
  Contact Us by Phone, Mail or Email      
  Consult, before and after assignment
  Fee Schedule availability
  Geographic Area available for Work
  Links to Other Pages (left sidebars)
      click on the underlined squares to link to the subjects
  Our Work with Traffic Accidents, including those involving vehicles, pedestrians, bicyclists, etc.
  Our Forensic Engineering Work - number of ● Cases  ● Reports  ● Affidavits  ● Testimonies  
  Our Typical Work Activities & Products
  Presentation of Results of Work
  additional Qualifications
  Curriculum Vitae, CV, Resume'
  Traffic Accident Work Activities
  Traffic Accident Issues Addressed
  Traffic Accident Experience
  Traffic Accident Courses
  Roadway Standards
  Traffic Signs & Signals (  photos)
  Analysis of Accident Data in Crash Data Retrieval (CDR) [also called "the black box"] Reports
Other Information which is listed in the page Table of Contents below
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Contact Us for a Free Initial Consultation at 440-838-0640
James D. Madden, P.E., Board Certified Diplomate Forensic Engineer
Madden Accident Analysis, Investigation, Reconstruction